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KEEPING IT SIMPLE IS HIS MANTRA

Small wonders

The short story is an undervalued fictional form. With more writers dabbling in it, Brian Donaldson wonders if Kazuo lshiguro can take it further

t's a well-worn belief within literary circles that knocking out a short story collection is a sure-fire way to financial ruin. They just don‘t sell well.

Never have and probably never will. Yet many of

literature’s towering figures have dabbled in the short story form (Edgar Allan Poe. Anton Chekhov. Herman Melville. Nikolai Gogol) while some have been mainly associated with them: Raymond Carver and Jorge Luis Borges for two. These days. short stories are often viewed as a taster to an author's work. Jhumpa Lahiri believes readers see them as a ‘chocolate box' that pales into insignificance beside the real meat of a sprawling novel. while San Francisco literary agent Nathan Bransford advises writers to get short stories published in a magazine or joumal as agents simply won‘t touch them.

Yet something seems to be shifting on the short story front. On the surface. it appears that more writers have been indulging in the form with the acclaimed likes of Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie. James Lasdun and Wells Tower all being featured on these pages this year with collections and now Nagasaki-born. Guildford-raised Booker Prize winner Kazuo lshiguro has popped up with a new set called Nocturnes. Subtitled ‘Five Stories of Music and Nightfall'. this book marks lshiguro’s return to the theme of music he previously tackled with The Unconsolezl (whose suffering pianist haunts the plot) and Never Let Me Go (with its image of a lone woman dancing to a beloved piece of music).

This handful of tales features a series of recurring

motifs and near-identical scenarios as a couple (often

32 TH. LIST 30 Apr-14 May 2009

middle-aged) appear to be on the verge of breaking tip and enlisting a stranger to either facilitate their split or help salvage the relationship. So. in ‘C‘rooner‘ a fading singer hires a local Venice musician to assist in his serenading of a wife he no longer wants while in ‘Come Rain or Come Shine' a pair who are drifting apart drag an old friend back into their lives to try and save the day.

Keeping it simple has been lshiguro‘s mantra ever since shooting to fame with Remains of the Day and

there is little clutter getting in the way of

understanding this quintet. If you‘re cruel. you could describe all of this as artless. If you want to be crueller. you might wish to echo the words of critic James \Nood when he dubbed 1995‘s The Uncrmsn/ed as having ‘invented its own category of badness'. None of which is to say that lshiguro can‘t knock out a compelling short story and with the book's final piece. ‘Cellists‘. he checks out with a sense of loss which struggles to leave the reader for days afterwards. Indeed. his unfussy approach is arguably the ideal method to quickly getting to the heart of a short tale's matter. Unfortunately. Nocturnes fails at one of the genres most obvious impediments. Getting a short story right is an underrated craft with readers caring deeply about people and situations they've only just encountered. But getting things wrong and rendering it irrelevant is almost too easy. With Kazuo lshiguro's flat prose and often incredibly docile creations. be all too often lands in the latter camp.

Nocturnes is published by Faber on Thu 7 May.

lit >l<

THE BEST BOOKS, COMICS & FVFNlS

at: James Kelman Glasgow's favourite Booker Prize winner - author of How Late It Was, How Late, The Busconductor Hines and A Disaffection is out and about this fortnight. discussing his work and reading from his recent novel. Kieron Smith, Boy. Waterstone's, 153- 157 Sauchieha/I Street, Glasgow, Wed 6 May; Royal Concert Hall, Glasgow, Mon 11 May.

* The Iron Lady In Scotland It's 30 years since Margaret Thatcher came to power and we're still suffering from shock. This panel discussion looks at her legacy boasts David Torrance, author of We in Scotland: Thatcherism in a Cold Climate. Signet Library, Edinburgh, Mon 4 May. ilk Janloe Galloway Out on the promotional trail for her memoir This is Not About Me. the celebrated Glasgow novelist talks about her impressive body of work from The Trick is to Keep Breathing and Clara to Foreign Parts. Blackwell, Edinburgh, Fri 8 May.

3|! Guy DeLlele The French- Canadian animator and cartoonist releases his third graphic travel memoir, Burma Chronicles. See review, page 33. Jonathan Cape.

* Chrletopher Mobougall You don’t have to be a sports fan to enjoy Born to Run, a fascinating account of one man's treacherous journey to meet the Running People of Mexico's Copper Canyon in order to work out a cure for his continual jogging injuries. See review, page 33. Profile.

* Jeffrey Better Enter a new satirical voice as debut novelist Rotter takes on the daft logic of Homeland Security agents in The Unknown Knowns, a comic - and watery - hoot. See review. page 33. Jonathan Cape.